It is hard to guess what a Texas kangaroo rat weights. But we have the answer:
An adult Texas kangaroo rat (Dipodomys elator) on average weights 106 grams (0.23 lbs).
The Texas kangaroo rat is from the family Heteromyidae (genus: Dipodomys). When reaching adult age, they grow up to 11.9 cm (0′ 5″). Usually, Texas kangaroo rats have 2 babies per litter.
As a reference: An average human weights in at 62 kg (137 lbs) and reaches an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″). Humans spend 280 days (40 weeks) in the womb of their mother and reach around 75 years of age.
The Texas kangaroo rat (Dipodomys elator) is a rodent of the family Heteromyidae. It is endemic to Texas where it often lives in association with brush species like mesquite and lotebush growing in areas with firm clay-loam soils. It is a relatively large kangaroo rat that ranges in size from approximately 60 grams to 95 or more. Males and females of this species are sexually dimorphic, males being larger than females. Its distribution is within north-central Texas and it is only found within 13 counties. It was formerly found in Oklahoma, but is thought to have since been extirpated. The species is listed as threatened by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department and the IUCN lists the species as vulnerable.At one time, many thought that Texas kangaroo rats were associated with brush, especially mesquite. Recent investigations indicate that lotebush is also important and the rat may not even need brush. Burrows are not always associated with brush species and can occur on small prairie mounds. They also opportunistically use loose, friable soil that accumulates along fence lines and pasture roads. [3] [4]The rat has been shown in a study that analyzed cheek pouch contents of several individuals to eat leaves of grasses and some perennials, stems, and seeds. In this one study area near fields that contained Johnson grass and cultivated oats, seeds from these plants were found to make up the largest part of their diet. Breeding has not been studied extensively but generally they have a promiscuous mating system, mature early, mate all year with peaks in spring and summer, and have about 3 young per brood.One of the largest threats that this organism faces is habitat loss and degradation due to agriculture within Texas. Monocultures like wheat fields are a large issue and under- or overgrazing rangelands can be a problem when range plants become too dense or to many cattle eat the plants that they feed on during instances of overgrazing. However, if grazing occurs properly, the rodents benefit. Proper grazing helps create amounts of bare ground needed for dust bathing, movement, seed caching, and burrow sites. [3] [4] This is an area that should be researched more in order to better understand their habitat selection and the effect that these land-use practices have on the organism.
Animals of the same family as a Texas kangaroo rat
We found other animals of the Heteromyidae family:
- San José Island kangaroo rat with a weight of 38 grams
- Gaumer’s spiny pocket mouse with a weight of 63 grams
- San Diego pocket mouse with a weight of 19 grams
- Chisel-toothed kangaroo rat with a weight of 56 grams
- Pale kangaroo mouse with a weight of 13 grams
- California kangaroo rat with a weight of 85 grams
- Goldman’s spiny pocket mouse with a weight of 85 grams
- Salvin’s spiny pocket mouse with a weight of 42 grams
- Jaliscan spiny pocket mouse with a weight of 65 grams
- Merriam’s kangaroo rat with a weight of 37 grams
Animals with the same weight as a Texas kangaroo rat
As a comparison, here are some other animals that weight as much as the Dipodomys elator:
- Plains viscacha rat bringing 86 grams to the scale
- Pallid Atlantic Forest rat bringing 90 grams to the scale
- Dian’s tarsier bringing 111 grams to the scale
- Jaliscan cotton rat bringing 120 grams to the scale
- Dobson’s epauletted fruit bat bringing 122 grams to the scale
- Whiskered flying squirrel bringing 108 grams to the scale
- Woolly giant rat bringing 116 grams to the scale
- White-bellied rat bringing 100 grams to the scale
- Atlantic Forest climbing mouse bringing 100 grams to the scale
- Mountain viscacha rat bringing 124 grams to the scale
Animals with the same size as a Texas kangaroo rat
Not that size really matters, but it makes things comparable. So here are a couple of animals that are as big as Texas kangaroo rat:
- Gould’s mouse with a size of 10.8 cm (0′ 5″)
- Luzon Cordillera forest mouse with a size of 10.9 cm (0′ 5″)
- Northern gracile opossum with a size of 9.9 cm (0′ 4″)
- Banner-tailed kangaroo rat with a size of 14.1 cm (0′ 6″)
- White-footed vole with a size of 10.3 cm (0′ 5″)
- Long-tailed mouse with a size of 12.8 cm (0′ 6″)
- Eastern rock elephant shrew with a size of 12.8 cm (0′ 6″)
- Northern hopping mouse with a size of 10.3 cm (0′ 5″)
- Zempoaltepec with a size of 12.5 cm (0′ 5″)
- Pseudoryzomys with a size of 12.9 cm (0′ 6″)
Animals with the same litter size as a Texas kangaroo rat
Here is a list of animals that have the same number of babies per litter (2) as a Texas kangaroo rat: