How many baby European ground squirrels are in a litter?
A European ground squirrel (Spermophilus citellus) usually gives birth to around 6 babies.With 1 litters per year, that sums up to a yearly offspring of 6 babies.
Each of those little ones spend around 27 days as a fetus before they are released into the wild. Upon birth, they weight 6 grams (0.01 lbs) and measure 5.6 cm (0′ 3″). They are a member of the Sciuridae family (genus: Spermophilus). An adult European ground squirrel grows up to a size of 19.8 cm (0′ 8″).
To have a reference: Humans obviously usually have a litter size of one ;). Their babies are in the womb of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks) and reach an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″). They weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual, and reach an average age of 75 years.
The European ground squirrel (Spermophilus citellus), also known as the European souslik, is a species from the squirrel family, Sciuridae. It is among the few European species in the genus Spermophilus. Like all squirrels, it is a member of the rodent order. It is to be found in eastern Europe from southern Ukraine, to Asia Minor, Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Serbia, Greece, Romania, Bulgaria, North Macedonia and north as far as Poland but the range is divided in two parts by the Carpathian Mountains.The European ground squirrel grows to a length of approximately 20 cm (8 in) and a weight of approximately 300 grams (11 oz). It is a diurnal animal, living in colonies of individual burrows in pastures or grassy embankments. The squirrels emerge during the day to feed upon seeds, plant shoots and roots or flightless invertebrates. The colonies maintain sentinels who whistle at the sight of a predator, bringing the pack scurrying back to safety.Breeding takes place in early summer when a single litter of five to eight young is borne. The European ground squirrel hibernates between autumn and March, the length of time depending on the climate. In preparation they will build up reserves of brown fat during the late summer.
Other animals of the family Sciuridae
European ground squirrel is a member of the Sciuridae, as are these animals:
- Philippine tree squirrel raching a size of 21 cm (0′ 9″)
- Southern flying squirrel with 3 babies per pregnancy
- Jungle palm squirrel with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Swinhoe’s striped squirrel with 3 babies per pregnancy
- Eastern chipmunk raching a size of 14.6 cm (0′ 6″)
- Mountain ground squirrel with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Black-tailed prairie dog with 4 babies per pregnancy
- Ochre bush squirrel with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Franklin’s ground squirrel with 9 babies per pregnancy
- Shrew-faced squirrel with 1 babies per pregnancy
Animals that share a litter size with European ground squirrel
Those animals also give birth to 6 babies at once:
- Long-tailed weasel
- Crest-tailed mulgara
- Günther’s vole
- Chinese striped hamster
- Dwarf shrew
- Steppe mouse
- Alaskan hare
- Mohave ground squirrel
- Northern quoll
- Arctic shrew
Animals with the same weight as a European ground squirrel
What other animals weight around 396 grams (0.87 lbs)?
- Long-tailed giant rat weighting 349 grams
- Tropical pocket gopher weighting 350 grams
- White-winged flying fox weighting 343 grams
- Geelvink Bay flying fox weighting 351 grams
- Gray four-eyed opossum weighting 426 grams
- Mariana fruit bat weighting 458 grams
- Pteropus gilliardi weighting 403 grams
- White-headed marmoset weighting 342 grams
- Merriam’s pocket gopher weighting 419 grams
- Epixerus ebii wilsoni weighting 422 grams
Animals with the same size as a European ground squirrel
Also reaching around 19.8 cm (0′ 8″) in size do these animals:
- Hugh’s hedgehog gets as big as 20 cm (0′ 8″)
- Bare-tailed woolly opossum gets as big as 22.4 cm (0′ 9″)
- Carruther’s mountain squirrel gets as big as 22.9 cm (0′ 10″)
- Bushy-tailed opossum gets as big as 17.6 cm (0′ 7″)
- Palawan treeshrew gets as big as 18.5 cm (0′ 8″)
- Pygmy ringtail possum gets as big as 19.8 cm (0′ 8″)
- Colombian weasel gets as big as 21.5 cm (0′ 9″)
- Unstriped ground squirrel gets as big as 22.2 cm (0′ 9″)
- Brooke’s squirrel gets as big as 18.6 cm (0′ 8″)
- Long-tailed mountain rat gets as big as 15.9 cm (0′ 7″)