It is hard to guess what a Marsh rice rat weights. But we have the answer:
An adult Marsh rice rat (Oryzomys palustris) on average weights 53 grams (0.12 lbs).
The Marsh rice rat is from the family Muridae (genus: Oryzomys). It is usually born with about 3 grams (0.01 lbs). They can live for up to 2.33 years. When reaching adult age, they grow up to 13.3 cm (0′ 6″). Usually, Marsh rice rats have 4 babies per litter.
As a reference: An average human weights in at 62 kg (137 lbs) and reaches an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″). Humans spend 280 days (40 weeks) in the womb of their mother and reach around 75 years of age.
The marsh rice rat (Oryzomys palustris) is a semiaquatic North American rodent in the family Cricetidae. It usually occurs in wetland habitats, such as swamps and salt marshes. It is found mostly in the eastern and southern United States, from New Jersey and Kansas south to Florida and northeasternmost Tamaulipas, Mexico; its range previously extended further west and north, where it may have been a commensal in corn-cultivating communities. Weighing about 40 to 80 g (1.4 to 2.8 oz), the marsh rice rat is a medium-sized rodent that resembles the common black and brown rat. The upperparts are generally gray-brown, but are reddish in many Florida populations. The feet show several specializations for life in the water. The skull is large and flattened, and is short at the front.John Bachman discovered the marsh rice rat in 1816, and it was formally described in 1837. Several subspecies have been described since the 1890s, mainly from Florida, but disagreement exists over their validity. The Florida Keys population is sometimes classified as a different species, the silver rice rat (Oryzomys argentatus). Data from the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene indicate a deep divergence between populations east of Mississippi and those further west, which suggests that the western populations may be recognized as a separate species, Oryzomys texensis. The species is part of the genus Oryzomys, which also includes several others occurring further south in Mexico, Central America, and northwestern South America, some of which have previously been regarded as subspecies of the marsh rice rat. One, Oryzomys couesi, occurs with the marsh rice rat in Tamaulipas and southern Texas.The marsh rice rat is active during the night, makes nests of sedge and grass, and occasionally builds runways. Its diverse diet includes plants, fungi, and a variety of animals. Population densities are usually below 10 per ha (four per acre) and home ranges vary from 0.23 to 0.37 ha (0.57 to 0.91 acres), depending on sex and geography. Litters of generally three to five young are born after a pregnancy around 25 days, mainly during the summer. Newborns are helpless at birth, but are weaned after a few weeks. Several animals prey on the marsh rice rat, including the barn owl, and it usually lives for less than a year in the wild. It is infected by many different parasites and harbors a hantavirus that also infects humans. The species is not of conservation concern, but some populations are threatened.
Animals of the same family as a Marsh rice rat
We found other animals of the Muridae family:
- Darien harvest mouse with a weight of 12 grams
- Blackish deer mouse with a weight of 32 grams
- Pilliga mouse with a weight of 10 grams
- White-bellied Luzon tree rat with a size of 18.5 cm (0′ 8″)
- Black-clawed brush-furred rat with a weight of 10 grams
- Crafty vesper mouse with a weight of 27 grams
- Cozumel harvest mouse with a weight of 20 grams
- Flat-headed vole with a weight of 50 grams
- Hairy-tailed bolo mouse with a weight of 39 grams
- Dark bolo mouse with a weight of 40 grams
Animals with the same weight as a Marsh rice rat
As a comparison, here are some other animals that weight as much as the Oryzomys palustris:
- Great roundleaf bat bringing 50 grams to the scale
- Gracile tateril bringing 49 grams to the scale
- Horsfield’s fruit bat bringing 56 grams to the scale
- Rufous elephant shrew bringing 52 grams to the scale
- Taiwan vole bringing 46 grams to the scale
- Transandinomys bolivaris bringing 60 grams to the scale
- Spanish mole bringing 48 grams to the scale
- Pallas’s tube-nosed bat bringing 44 grams to the scale
- Hainan gymnure bringing 52 grams to the scale
- Southern multimammate mouse bringing 53 grams to the scale
Animals with the same size as a Marsh rice rat
Not that size really matters, but it makes things comparable. So here are a couple of animals that are as big as Marsh rice rat:
- Moncton’s mosaic-tailed rat with a size of 14.7 cm (0′ 6″)
- Yellow-nosed cotton rat with a size of 15.1 cm (0′ 6″)
- Sepia short-tailed opossum with a size of 12.1 cm (0′ 5″)
- Robinson’s mouse opossum with a size of 15 cm (0′ 6″)
- Mazama pocket gopher with a size of 14.5 cm (0′ 6″)
- Long-nosed dasyure with a size of 12.2 cm (0′ 5″)
- Mexican spiny pocket mouse with a size of 11.5 cm (0′ 5″)
- Tsing-ling pika with a size of 15.6 cm (0′ 7″)
- Tete veld aethomys with a size of 14.2 cm (0′ 6″)
- Gilliard’s flying fox with a size of 15.9 cm (0′ 7″)
Animals with the same litter size as a Marsh rice rat
Here is a list of animals that have the same number of babies per litter (4) as a Marsh rice rat:
- Pygmy spotted skunk
- Northern pocket gopher
- Sundevall’s jird
- Lataste’s gerbil
- Hairy-tailed bolo mouse
- American mink
- Pacific shrew
- Great Basin pocket mouse
- Wild boar
- Dune hairy-footed gerbil
Animals with the same life expectancy as a Marsh rice rat
Completely different animals, but becoming as old as a Marsh rice rat:
- Hoary bat with an average maximal age of 2.08 years
- Cinereus shrew with an average maximal age of 1.92 years
- Northern short-tailed shrew with an average maximal age of 2.75 years
- Robinson’s mouse opossum with an average maximal age of 2 years
- McIlhenny’s four-eyed opossum with an average maximal age of 2.25 years
- Common shrew with an average maximal age of 2 years
- Red-cheeked dunnart with an average maximal age of 2 years
- Mediterranean water shrew with an average maximal age of 2 years
- Southern bog lemming with an average maximal age of 2.5 years
- Etruscan shrew with an average maximal age of 2.67 years