What is the maximal age a Golden jackal reaches?
An adult Golden jackal (Canis aureus) usually gets as old as 16 years.
Golden jackals are around 61 days in the womb of their mother. When born, they weight 212 grams (0.47 lbs) and measure 1 cm (0′ 1″). As a member of the Canidae family (genus: Canis), their offspring is 4 babies per pregnancy. Fully grown, they reach a bodylength of 83 cm (2′ 9″).
As a reference: Usually, humans get as old as 100 years, with the average being around 75 years. After being carried in the belly of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks), they grow to an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″) and weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual.
The golden jackal (Canis aureus) is a wolf-like canid that is native to Southeast Europe, Southwest Asia, South Asia, and regions of Southeast Asia. Compared with the Arabian wolf, which is the smallest of the gray wolves (Canis lupus), the jackal is smaller and possesses shorter legs, a shorter tail, a more elongated torso, a less-prominent forehead, and a narrower and more pointed muzzle. The golden jackal’s coat can vary in color from a pale creamy yellow in summer to a dark tawny beige in winter. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List due to its widespread distribution and high density in areas with plenty of available food and optimum shelter.The ancestor of the golden jackal is believed to be the extinct Arno river dog that lived in Mediterranean Europe 1.9 million years ago. It is described as having been a small, jackal-like canine. Genetic studies indicate that the golden jackal expanded from India around 20,000 years ago towards the end of the last ice age. The oldest golden jackal fossil, found at the Ksar Akil rock shelter near Beirut, Lebanon, is 7,600 years old. The oldest golden jackal fossils in Europe were found in Greece and are 7,000 years old. There are seven subspecies of the golden jackal. The golden jackal is more closely related to the gray wolf, coyote, African golden wolf, and Ethiopian wolf than it is to the African black-backed jackal or side-striped jackal. It is capable of producing fertile hybrids with both the gray wolf and the African golden wolf. Jackal–dog hybrids called Sulimov dogs are in service at the Sheremetyevo Airport near Moscow where they are deployed by the Russian airline Aeroflot for scent-detection.Golden jackals are abundant in valleys and beside rivers and their tributaries, canals, lakes, and seashores. They are rare in foothills and low mountains. The golden jackal is a social species, the basic social unit of which consists of a breeding pair and any young offspring. It is very adaptable, with the ability to exploit food ranging from fruit and insects to small ungulates. They will attack domestic fowl and domestic mammals up to the size of domestic water buffalo calves. The jackal’s competitors are the red fox, wolf, jungle cat, wildcat, in the Caucasus the raccoon, and in Central Asia the Asiatic wildcat. The jackal is expanding beyond its native grounds in Southeast Europe into Central and Northeast Europe, occupying areas where there are few or no wolves.
Animals of the same family as a Golden jackal
Not really brothers and sisters, but from the same biological family (Canidae):
- Falkland Islands wolf getting as big as 96 cm (3′ 2″)
- Blanford’s fox becoming 10 years old
- Hoary fox with 3 babies per pregnancy
- Bengal fox becoming 10 years old
- Side-striped jackal becoming 11.42 years old
- Raccoon dog becoming 14 years old
- Wolf becoming 29.5 years old
- Dhole becoming 16 years old
- Bush dog becoming 10.33 years old
- Culpeo with 4 babies per pregnancy
Animals that reach the same age as Golden jackal
With an average age of 16 years, Golden jackal are in good companionship of the following animals:
- Masked palm civet usually reaching 18 years
- Mohol bushbaby usually reaching 16.5 years
- Maned wolf usually reaching 15 years
- Yellow mongoose usually reaching 15.17 years
- Water chevrotain usually reaching 14 years
- Soemmerring’s gazelle usually reaching 15.5 years
- Red-fronted gazelle usually reaching 13.5 years
- Prince Demidoff’s bushbaby usually reaching 14 years
- Desert warthog usually reaching 18.75 years
- Nine-banded armadillo usually reaching 15 years
Animals with the same number of babies Golden jackal
The same number of babies at once (4) are born by:
- Shrew gymnure
- Darwin’s leaf-eared mouse
- Long-tailed shrew
- Pacific shrew
- Small five-toed jerboa
- American red squirrel
- Hazel dormouse
- North American least shrew
- Lesser short-tailed gerbil
- Hoary marmot
Weighting as much as Golden jackal
A fully grown Golden jackal reaches around 9.67 kg (21.32 lbs). So do these animals:
- Pudú weighting 9.6 kilos (21.16 lbs) on average
- Tonkean macaque weighting 10.07 kilos (22.2 lbs) on average
- Tonkin snub-nosed monkey weighting 9.09 kilos (20.04 lbs) on average
- Black snub-nosed monkey weighting 11 kilos (24.25 lbs) on average
- Sarcophilus laniarius weighting 8.35 kilos (18.41 lbs) on average
- Patagonian mara weighting 8.03 kilos (17.7 lbs) on average
- Aders’s duiker weighting 9.25 kilos (20.39 lbs) on average
- Preuss’s red colobus weighting 8.87 kilos (19.55 lbs) on average
- Culpeo weighting 8.62 kilos (19 lbs) on average
- Cape grysbok weighting 10.47 kilos (23.08 lbs) on average
Animals as big as a Golden jackal
Those animals grow as big as a Golden jackal:
- Fossa (animal) with 72.7 cm (2′ 5″)
- Siberian musk deer with 90 cm (3′ 0″)
- Hog badger with 69.2 cm (2′ 4″)
- Maxwell’s duiker with 84.5 cm (2′ 10″)
- Eurasian lynx with 85.4 cm (2′ 10″)
- Malabar large-spotted civet with 84.5 cm (2′ 10″)
- Dingiso with 67.4 cm (2′ 3″)
- Leopard cat with 68.4 cm (2′ 3″)
- Gray snub-nosed monkey with 70.7 cm (2′ 4″)
- Chinese mountain cat with 78.6 cm (2′ 7″)