How many baby European hares are in a litter?
A European hare (Lepus europaeus) usually gives birth to around 2 babies.With 4 litters per year, that sums up to a yearly offspring of 8 babies.
Each of those little ones spend around 42 days as a fetus before they are released into the wild. Upon birth, they weight 123 grams (0.27 lbs) and measure 14 cm (0′ 6″). They are a member of the Leporidae family (genus: Lepus). An adult European hare grows up to a size of 52.6 cm (1′ 9″).
To have a reference: Humans obviously usually have a litter size of one ;). Their babies are in the womb of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks) and reach an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″). They weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual, and reach an average age of 75 years.
The European hare (Lepus europaeus), also known as the brown hare, is a species of hare native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is among the largest hare species and is adapted to temperate, open country. Hares are herbivorous and feed mainly on grasses and herbs, supplementing these with twigs, buds, bark and field crops, particularly in winter. Their natural predators include large birds of prey, canids and felids. They rely on high-speed endurance running to escape predation, having long, powerful limbs and large nostrils.Generally nocturnal and shy in nature, hares change their behaviour in the spring, when they can be seen in broad daylight chasing one another around in fields. During this spring frenzy, they sometimes strike one another with their paws (“boxing”). This is usually not competition between males, but a female hitting a male, either to show she is not yet ready to mate or as a test of his determination. The female nests in a depression on the surface of the ground rather than in a burrow and the young are active as soon as they are born. Litters may consist of three or four young and a female can bear three litters a year, with hares living for up to twelve years. The breeding season lasts from January to August.The European hare is listed as being of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature because it has a wide range and is moderately abundant. However, populations have been declining in mainland Europe since the 1960s, at least partly due to changes in farming practices. The hare has been hunted across Europe for centuries, with more than five million being shot each year; in Britain, it has traditionally been hunted by beagling and hare coursing, but these field sports are now illegal. The hare has been a traditional symbol of fertility and reproduction in some cultures and its courtship behaviour in the spring inspired the English idiom mad as a March hare.
Other animals of the family Leporidae
European hare is a member of the Leporidae, as are these animals:
- Antelope jackrabbit with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Manchurian hare with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Ethiopian highland hare weighting around 2.77 kilograms (6.11 lbs)
- Natal red rock hare with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Yarkand hare with 3 babies per pregnancy
- Indian hare with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Tapeti with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Black jackrabbit weighting around 1.27 kilograms (2.8 lbs)
- Mexican cottontail with 3 babies per pregnancy
- Tres Marias rabbit weighting only 964 grams
Animals that share a litter size with European hare
Those animals also give birth to 2 babies at once:
- Gambian sun squirrel
- Kellen’s dormouse
- Grey-bellied squirrel
- Banded linsang
- Southern pygmy mouse
- Indian grey mongoose
- Cape porcupine
- Nilgiri striped squirrel
- Durango chipmunk
- American shrew mole
Animals that get as old as a European hare
Other animals that usually reach the age of 12 years:
- Bush dog with 10.33 years
- Asian small-clawed otter with 10.08 years
- Hamlyn’s monkey with 13.5 years
- Ord’s kangaroo rat with 9.75 years
- Short-tailed chinchilla with 10 years
- Long-footed potoroo with 10 years
- Jungle cat with 12 years
- Spectral tarsier with 12 years
- Short-eared dog with 11 years
- Parti-coloured bat with 12 years
Animals with the same weight as a European hare
What other animals weight around 3.82 kg (8.42 lbs)?
- Northern tamandua usually reaching 4.11 kgs (9.06 lbs)
- Salt’s dik-dik usually reaching 3.4 kgs (7.5 lbs)
- Royal antelope usually reaching 3.9 kgs (8.6 lbs)
- European wildcat usually reaching 4.53 kgs (9.99 lbs)
- Red ruffed lemur usually reaching 3.87 kgs (8.53 lbs)
- Olive colobus usually reaching 3.98 kgs (8.77 lbs)
- Otter civet usually reaching 4.25 kgs (9.37 lbs)
- Asian palm civet usually reaching 3.2 kgs (7.05 lbs)
- Owston’s palm civet usually reaching 3.27 kgs (7.21 lbs)
- Black-and-white ruffed lemur usually reaching 3.86 kgs (8.51 lbs)
Animals with the same size as a European hare
Also reaching around 52.6 cm (1′ 9″) in size do these animals:
- Preuss’s red colobus gets as big as 57.9 cm (1′ 11″)
- Western red colobus gets as big as 57.4 cm (1′ 11″)
- Japanese hare gets as big as 49.9 cm (1′ 8″)
- Woolly hare gets as big as 46.5 cm (1′ 7″)
- Southern tamandua gets as big as 56.1 cm (1′ 11″)
- Yellow-spotted rock hyrax gets as big as 46.9 cm (1′ 7″)
- South American gray fox gets as big as 51.9 cm (1′ 9″)
- Corsac fox gets as big as 58 cm (1′ 11″)
- White-tailed mongoose gets as big as 57.3 cm (1′ 11″)
- Tufted capuchin gets as big as 42.8 cm (1′ 5″)