How many baby New England cottontails are in a litter?
A New England cottontail (Sylvilagus transitionalis) usually gives birth to around 4 babies.
Each of those little ones spend around 28 days as a fetus before they are released into the wild. Upon birth, they weight 34 grams (0.07 lbs) and measure 11.2 cm (0′ 5″). They are a member of the Leporidae family (genus: Sylvilagus). An adult New England cottontail grows up to a size of 36.3 cm (1′ 3″).
To have a reference: Humans obviously usually have a litter size of one ;). Their babies are in the womb of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks) and reach an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″). They weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual, and reach an average age of 75 years.
The New England cottontail (Sylvilagus transitionalis), also called the gray rabbit, brush rabbit, wood hare, wood rabbit, or cooney, is a species of cottontail rabbit represented by fragmented populations in areas of New England, specifically from southern Maine to southern New York. This species bears a close resemblance to the eastern cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus), which has been introduced in much of the New England cottontail home range. The eastern cottontail is now more common in it.Litvaitis et al. (2006) estimated that the current area of occupancy in its historic range is 12,180 km2 (4,700 sq mi) – some 86% less than the occupied range in 1960. Because of this decrease in this species’ numbers and habitat, the New England cottontail is a candidate for protection under the Endangered Species Act. Cottontail hunting has been restricted in some areas where the eastern and New England cottontail species coexist in order to protect the remaining New England cottontail population.Rabbits require habitat patches of at least 12 acres to maintain a stable population. In New Hampshire, the number of suitable patches dropped from 20 to 8 in the early 2000s. The ideal habitat is 25 acres of continuous early successional habitat within a larger landscape that provides shrub wetlands and dense thickets. Federal funding has been used for habitat restoration work on state lands, including the planting of shrubs and other growth critical to the rabbit’s habitat. Funding has also been made available to private landowners who are willing to create thicket-type brush habitat which doesn’t have much economic value.
Other animals of the family Leporidae
New England cottontail is a member of the Leporidae, as are these animals:
- African savanna hare with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Alaskan hare with 6 babies per pregnancy
- Riverine rabbit with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Tapeti with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Scrub hare with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Brush rabbit with 3 babies per pregnancy
- Korean hare raching a size of 46.5 cm (1′ 7″)
- Robust cottontail raching a size of 39.4 cm (1′ 4″)
- Omilteme cottontail weighting around 3 kilograms (6.61 lbs)
- Chinese hare weighting around 1.61 kilograms (3.55 lbs)
Animals that share a litter size with New England cottontail
Those animals also give birth to 4 babies at once:
- Ningbing false antechinus
- Western harvest mouse
- Darwin’s leaf-eared mouse
- Indian hedgehog
- Large New Guinea spiny rat
- Delicate slender opossum
- Zagros Mountains mouse-like hamster
- Zygodontomys brevicauda
- Hodgson’s brown-toothed shrew
- American mink
Animals with the same weight as a New England cottontail
What other animals weight around 814 grams (1.79 lbs)?
- Spix’s night monkey weighting 873 grams
- Western white-eared giant rat weighting 932 grams
- Long-tailed ground squirrel weighting 743 grams
- American marten weighting 878 grams
- Black lion tamarin weighting 656 grams
- D’Albertis’ ringtail possum weighting 796 grams
- Rock cavy weighting 800 grams
- Mottle-faced tamarin weighting 803 grams
- Tres Marias rabbit weighting 964 grams
- Angolan kusimanse weighting 700 grams
Animals with the same size as a New England cottontail
Also reaching around 36.3 cm (1′ 3″) in size do these animals:
- Black-footed cat gets as big as 40.1 cm (1′ 4″)
- Large-spotted civet gets as big as 42.4 cm (1′ 5″)
- Angolan kusimanse gets as big as 32.6 cm (1′ 1″)
- Monk saki gets as big as 41.1 cm (1′ 5″)
- Sunda flying lemur gets as big as 37.9 cm (1′ 3″)
- Black bearded saki gets as big as 41.6 cm (1′ 5″)
- Marbled polecat gets as big as 31.9 cm (1′ 1″)
- Red acouchi gets as big as 36.3 cm (1′ 3″)
- Chinese pangolin gets as big as 37.9 cm (1′ 3″)
- Indonesian mountain weasel gets as big as 30.9 cm (1′ 1″)