What is the maximal age a Siamang reaches?
An adult Siamang (Hylobates syndactylus) usually gets as old as 38 years.
Siamangs are around 230 days in the womb of their mother. When born, they weight 517 grams (1.14 lbs) and measure 8.5 cm (0′ 4″). As a member of the Hylobatidae family (genus: Hylobates), their offspring is 1 babies per pregnancy. Fully grown, they reach a bodylength of 82.4 cm (2′ 9″).
As a reference: Usually, humans get as old as 100 years, with the average being around 75 years. After being carried in the belly of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks), they grow to an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″) and weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual.
The siamang (Symphalangus syndactylus) is an arboreal black-furred gibbon native to the forests of Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. The largest of the gibbons, the siamang can be twice the size of other gibbons, reaching 1 m in height, and weighing up to 14 kg. The siamang is the only species in the genus Symphalangus.Two features distinguish the siamang from other gibbons. The first is that two digits on each foot—the second and third toes—are partially joined by a membrane—hence the name “syndactylus”, from the Ancient Greek sun-, “united” + daktulos, “finger”. The second is the large gular sac (found in both males and females of the species), which is a throat pouch which can be inflated to the size of the siamang’s head, allowing it to make loud, resonating calls or songs.Two subspecies of the siamang may exist. If so, they are the nominate Sumatran siamang (S. s. syndactylus) and the Malaysian siamang (S. s. continentis, in peninsular Malaysia). Otherwise, the Malaysian individuals are only a population. The siamang occurs sympatrically with other gibbons; its two ranges are entirely within the combined ranges of the agile gibbon and the lar gibbon.The siamang can live to around 40 years in captivity.While the illegal pet trade takes a toll on wild populations, the principal threat to the siamang is habitat loss in both Indonesia and Malaysia. The palm oil production industry is clearing large swaths of forest, reducing the habitat of the siamang, along with that of other species, such as the Sumatran tiger.
Animals of the same family as a Siamang
Not really brothers and sisters, but from the same biological family (Hylobatidae):
- Lar gibbon becoming 40 years old
- Müeller’s gibbon becoming 14.5 years old
- Kloss’s gibbon with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Black crested gibbon becoming 44.08 years old
- Northern white-cheeked gibbon growing to a mass of 7.32 kgs (16.14 lbs)
- Pileated gibbon becoming 36 years old
- Hoolock gibbon with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Agile gibbon becoming 44 years old
- Northern white-cheeked gibbon growing to a mass of 7.32 kgs (16.14 lbs)
- Siamang becoming 38 years old
Animals that reach the same age as Siamang
With an average age of 38 years, Siamang are in good companionship of the following animals:
- Javan rhinoceros usually reaching 40 years
- Southern pig-tailed macaque usually reaching 34.25 years
- Black-and-white ruffed lemur usually reaching 32 years
- Little brown bat usually reaching 34 years
- Western long-beaked echidna usually reaching 31 years
- Harp seal usually reaching 42 years
- Spotted hyena usually reaching 41.08 years
- Bobcat usually reaching 32.33 years
- Diana monkey usually reaching 37.25 years
- Sumatran rhinoceros usually reaching 35 years
Animals with the same number of babies Siamang
The same number of babies at once (1) are born by:
- Little collared fruit bat
- Arabian gazelle
- Tree bat
- Allied rock-wallaby
- Greater false vampire bat
- Kinkajou
- Black wildebeest
- Neotropical pygmy squirrel
- Moustached guenon
- Subalpine woolly rat
Weighting as much as Siamang
A fully grown Siamang reaches around 10.9 kg (24.03 lbs). So do these animals:
- Coyote weighting 12 kilos (26.46 lbs) on average
- Pygathrix bieti weighting 11 kilos (24.25 lbs) on average
- East Javan langur weighting 9.72 kilos (21.43 lbs) on average
- Nilgiri langur weighting 10.6 kilos (23.37 lbs) on average
- Dwarf musk deer weighting 12.39 kilos (27.32 lbs) on average
- Aders’s duiker weighting 9.25 kilos (20.39 lbs) on average
- Tibetan macaque weighting 10.6 kilos (23.37 lbs) on average
- Black colobus weighting 9.1 kilos (20.06 lbs) on average
- Tonkin snub-nosed monkey weighting 9.12 kilos (20.11 lbs) on average
- Beira (antelope) weighting 10.91 kilos (24.05 lbs) on average
Animals as big as a Siamang
Those animals grow as big as a Siamang:
- Hairy-nosed otter with 76.5 cm (2′ 7″)
- Golden jackal with 83 cm (2′ 9″)
- Serval with 83.5 cm (2′ 9″)
- Buru babirusa with 95 cm (3′ 2″)
- Mandrill with 75.8 cm (2′ 6″)
- North American river otter with 68.5 cm (2′ 3″)
- Chinese mountain cat with 78.6 cm (2′ 7″)
- Canada lynx with 70.4 cm (2′ 4″)
- Southern hairy-nosed wombat with 85.5 cm (2′ 10″)
- Iberian lynx with 96.3 cm (3′ 2″)