How big does a European polecat get? Here is an overview over the average adult age:
A grown European polecat (Mustela putorius) reaches an average size of 35.9 cm (1′ 3″).
When born, they have an average size of 0 cm (0′ 0″). During their lifetime of about 14 years, they grow from 9 grams (0.02 lbs) to 980 grams (2.16 lbs). Talking about reproduction, European polecats have 8 babies about 1 times per year. The European polecat (genus: Mustela) is a member of the family Mustelidae.
As a reference: Humans reach an average body size of 1.65m (5′ 5″) while carrying 62 kg (137 lbs). A human woman is pregnant for 280 days (40 weeks) and on average become 75 years old.
The European polecat (Mustela putorius) – also known as the common ferret, black or forest polecat, foumart (from Middle English ‘Fulmard’, meaning ‘Foul’, and ‘Mearth’ , meaning ‘Marten’), or fitch (as well as some other names) – is a species of mustelid native to western Eurasia and north Morocco. It is of a generally dark brown colour, with a pale underbelly and a dark mask across the face. Occasionally, colour mutations, including albinos and erythrists, occur. Compared to minks and other weasels – fellow members of the genus Mustela – the polecat has a shorter, more compact body; a more powerfully built skull and dentition; is less agile; and it is well known for having the characteristic ability to secrete a particularly foul-smelling liquid to mark its territory.It is much less territorial than other mustelids, with animals of the same sex frequently sharing home ranges. Like other mustelids, the European polecat is polygamous, with pregnancy occurring after mating, with no induced ovulation. It usually gives birth in early summer to litters consisting of five to 10 kits, which become independent at the age of two to three months. The European polecat feeds on small rodents, birds, amphibians and reptiles. It occasionally cripples its prey by piercing its brain with its teeth and stores it, still living, in its burrow for future consumption.The European polecat originated in Western Europe during the Middle Pleistocene, with its closest living relatives being the steppe polecat, the black-footed ferret and the European mink. With the two former species, it can produce fertile offspring, though hybrids between it and the latter species tend to be sterile, and are distinguished from their parent species by their larger size and more valuable pelts.The European polecat is the sole ancestor of the ferret, which was domesticated more than 2000 years ago for the purpose of hunting vermin. The species has otherwise been historically viewed negatively by humans. In the British Isles especially, the polecat was persecuted by gamekeepers, and became synonymous with promiscuity in early English literature. During modern times, the polecat is still scantly represented in popular culture when compared to other rare British mammals, and misunderstandings of its behaviour still persist in some rural areas. As of 2008, it is classed by the IUCN as Least Concern due to its wide range and large numbers.
Animals of the same family as a European polecat
We found other animals of the Mustelidae family:
- European mink with a size of 36.1 cm (1′ 3″)
- Least weasel with a size of 18.9 cm (0′ 8″)
- Southern river otter with a size of 59 cm (2′ 0″)
- Striped hog-nosed skunk with 3 babies per litter
- Chinese ferret-badger with a size of 38.5 cm (1′ 4″)
- Neotropical otter with a size of 60.2 cm (2′ 0″)
- Sea otter with a size of 1.44 meter (4′ 9″)
- Spotted-necked otter with a size of 59.7 cm (2′ 0″)
- Mountain weasel with a size of 24.4 cm (0′ 10″)
- Sunda stink badger with a size of 44.2 cm (1′ 6″)
Animals with the same size as a European polecat
Not that size really matters, but it makes things comparable. So here are a couple of animals that are as big as European polecat:
- Burmese ferret-badger with a size of 39.9 cm (1′ 4″)
- Rothschild’s woolly rat with a size of 38.1 cm (1′ 3″)
- Short-tailed chinchilla with a size of 30.5 cm (1′ 1″)
- Raffray’s bandicoot with a size of 34.6 cm (1′ 2″)
- Mimic tree rat with a size of 30.5 cm (1′ 1″)
- Moonrat with a size of 32.7 cm (1′ 1″)
- Wedge-capped capuchin with a size of 40.4 cm (1′ 4″)
- Robust cottontail with a size of 39.4 cm (1′ 4″)
- Weyland ringtail possum with a size of 31 cm (1′ 1″)
- Plush-coated ringtail possum with a size of 33.3 cm (1′ 2″)
Animals with the same litter size as a European polecat
Here is a list of animals that have the same number of babies per litter (8) as a European polecat:
- White-footed dunnart
- Golden hamster
- White-tailed antelope squirrel
- Taiga vole
- Townsend’s ground squirrel
- Campbell’s dwarf hamster
- Tundra shrew
- Virginia opossum
- Grayish mouse opossum
- Steppe pika
Animals with the same life expectancy as a European polecat
Completely different animals, but becoming as old as a European polecat:
- Black-footed ferret with an average maximal age of 12 years
- Spectral tarsier with an average maximal age of 12 years
- Arabian gazelle with an average maximal age of 11.25 years
- Thomson’s gazelle with an average maximal age of 15.17 years
- European badger with an average maximal age of 16.17 years
- Pampas fox with an average maximal age of 13.67 years
- Malayan civet with an average maximal age of 12 years
- Iberian ibex with an average maximal age of 16 years
- Indian pangolin with an average maximal age of 13.5 years
- Pampas fox with an average maximal age of 13.67 years
Animals with the same weight as a European polecat
As a comparison, here are some other animals that weight as much as the Mustela putorius:
- Bengal slow loris with a weight of 1.14 kilos (2.51 lbs)
- Eastern barred bandicoot bringing 903 grams to the scale
- Gray-bellied night monkey bringing 873 grams to the scale
- Emperor rat with a weight of 1 kilos (2.2 lbs)
- Sunda flying lemur with a weight of 1.11 kilos (2.45 lbs)
- Ollala brothers’s titi bringing 992 grams to the scale
- Eastern lesser bamboo lemur bringing 936 grams to the scale
- Herbert River ringtail possum with a weight of 1.1 kilos (2.43 lbs)
- Cape gray mongoose bringing 791 grams to the scale
- Cacomistle bringing 906 grams to the scale