What is the maximal age a Beluga whale reaches?
An adult Beluga whale (Delphinapterus leucas) usually gets as old as 40 years.
Beluga whales are around 394 days in the womb of their mother. When born, they weight 57 kg (125.66 lbs) and measure 0.4 cm (0′ 1″). As a member of the Monodontidae family (genus: Delphinapterus), their offspring is 1 babies per pregnancy. Fully grown, they reach a bodylength of 4.25 meter (14′ 0″).
As a reference: Usually, humans get as old as 100 years, with the average being around 75 years. After being carried in the belly of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks), they grow to an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″) and weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual.
The beluga whale () (Delphinapterus leucas) is an Arctic and sub-Arctic cetacean. It is one of two members of the family Monodontidae, along with the narwhal, and the only member of the genus Delphinapterus. It is also known as the white whale, as it is the only cetacean of this colour; the sea canary, due to its high-pitched calls; and the melonhead, though that more commonly refers to the melon-headed whale, which is an oceanic dolphin.The beluga is adapted to life in the Arctic, so it has anatomical and physiological characteristics that differentiate it from other cetaceans. Amongst these are its all-white colour and the absence of a dorsal fin, which allows it to swim under ice with ease. It possesses a distinctive protuberance at the front of its head which houses an echolocation organ called the melon, which in this species is large and deformable. The beluga’s body size is between that of a dolphin and a true whale, with males growing up to 5.5 m (18 ft) long and weighing up to 1,600 kg (3,530 lb). This whale has a stocky body. Like many cetaceans, a large percentage of its weight is blubber (subcutaneous fat). Its sense of hearing is highly developed and its echolocation allows it to move about and find breathing holes under sheet ice.Belugas are gregarious and form groups of 10 animals on average, although during the summer, they can gather in the hundreds or even thousands in estuaries and shallow coastal areas. They are slow swimmers, but can dive to 700 m (2,300 ft) below the surface. They are opportunistic feeders and their diets vary according to their locations and the season. The majority of belugas live in the Arctic Ocean and the seas and coasts around North America, Russia and Greenland; their worldwide population is thought to number around 150,000. They are migratory and the majority of groups spend the winter around the Arctic ice cap; when the sea ice melts in summer, they move to warmer river estuaries and coastal areas. Some populations are sedentary and do not migrate over great distances during the year.The native peoples of North America and Russia have hunted belugas for many centuries. They were also hunted by non-natives during the 19th century and part of the 20th century. Hunting of belugas is not controlled by the International Whaling Commission, and each country has developed its own regulations in different years. Currently some Inuit in Canada and Greenland, Alaska Native groups and Russians are allowed to hunt belugas to consume and sell; aboriginal whaling is excluded from the International Whaling Commission 1986 moratorium on hunting. The numbers have dropped substantially in Russia and Greenland, but not in Alaska and Canada. Other threats include natural predators (polar bears and killer whales), contamination of rivers (as with Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs) which bioaccumulate up the food chain) and infectious diseases. The beluga was placed on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List in 2008 as being “near threatened”; the subpopulation from the Cook Inlet in Alaska, however, is considered critically endangered and is under the protection of the United States’ Endangered Species Act. Of seven Canadian beluga populations, those inhabiting eastern Hudson Bay, Ungava Bay and the St. Lawrence River are listed as endangered.Belugas are one of the most commonly kept cetaceans in captivity and are housed in aquariums, dolphinariums and wildlife parks in North America, Europe and Asia. They are popular with the public due to their colour and expression.
Animals of the same family as a Beluga whale
Not really brothers and sisters, but from the same biological family (Monodontidae):
- Narwhal becoming 40 years old
Animals that reach the same age as Beluga whale
With an average age of 40 years, Beluga whale are in good companionship of the following animals:
- Lar gibbon usually reaching 40 years
- Harp seal usually reaching 42 years
- Asinus usually reaching 47 years
- Pantropical spotted dolphin usually reaching 46 years
- Bactrian camel usually reaching 40 years
- Harbor seal usually reaching 40 years
- Drill (animal) usually reaching 33.33 years
- Spectacled bear usually reaching 36.42 years
- Ringed seal usually reaching 46 years
- Dromedary usually reaching 40 years
Animals with the same number of babies Beluga whale
The same number of babies at once (1) are born by:
- Big-headed African mole-rat
- Dassie rat
- Southern needle-clawed bushbaby
- Hippopotamus
- Dormer’s bat
- Big hairy armadillo
- Malayan tapir
- Fischer’s pygmy fruit bat
- Lorentz’s mosaic-tailed rat
- Greater glider
Weighting as much as Beluga whale
A fully grown Beluga whale reaches around 1380.82 kg (3044.18 lbs). So do these animals:
- Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale weighting 1500 kilos (3306.93 lbs) on average
- False killer whale weighting 1360 kilos (2998.28 lbs) on average
- Northern elephant seal weighting 1116.2 kilos (2460.8 lbs) on average
- Hippopotamus weighting 1528.16 kilos (3369.01 lbs) on average
- Strap-toothed whale weighting 1500 kilos (3306.93 lbs) on average
- Southern elephant seal weighting 1600 kilos (3527.39 lbs) on average
Animals as big as a Beluga whale
Those animals grow as big as a Beluga whale:
- Andrews’ beaked whale with 4.26 meter (14′ 0″)
- Sowerby’s beaked whale with 5.03 meter (16′ 7″)
- Northern elephant seal with 3.72 meter (12′ 3″)
- Narwhal with 5.1 meter (16′ 9″)
- African manatee with 3.5 meter (11′ 6″)
- Southern elephant seal with 3.69 meter (12′ 2″)
- Indian rhinoceros with 3.74 meter (12′ 4″)
- Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale with 4.88 meter (16′ 1″)
- Northern giraffe with 4.18 meter (13′ 9″)
- West Indian manatee with 3.5 meter (11′ 6″)