What is the maximal age a Scimitar oryx reaches?
An adult Scimitar oryx (Oryx dammah) usually gets as old as 20.42 years.
Scimitar oryxs are around 248 days in the womb of their mother. When born, they weight 9.71 kg (21.4 lbs) and measure 2.37 meter (7′ 10″). As a member of the Bovidae family (genus: Oryx), their offspring is 1 babies per pregnancy. Fully grown, they reach a bodylength of 1.91 meter (6′ 4″).
As a reference: Usually, humans get as old as 100 years, with the average being around 75 years. After being carried in the belly of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks), they grow to an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″) and weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual.
The scimitar oryx or scimitar-horned oryx (Oryx dammah), also known as the Sahara oryx, is a species of Oryx that was once widespread across North Africa. The species went extinct in the wild in 2000 but a group was released into an acclimation enclosure within the Ouadi Rimé-Ouadi Achim Faunal Reserve in 2016, then reintroduced back into the wild. 21 additional animals were placed in the acclimation enclosure in 2017.The scimitar oryx has a long taxonomic history since its scientific description in 1816 by Lorenz Oken, who named it Oryx algazel. This antelope stands a little more than 1 metre (3.3 ft) at the shoulder. The males weigh 140–210 kg (310–460 lb) and the females weigh 91–140 kg (201–309 lb). The coat is white with a red-brown chest and black markings on the forehead and down the length of the nose. The calves are born with a yellow coat without distinguishing marks; their coats change to adult coloration at 3–12 months old.The scimitar oryx formed herds of mixed sexes of up to 70 members, usually guided by the bulls. They inhabited semideserts and deserts and were adapted to live in the extreme heat, with their efficient cooling mechanism and very low requirement of water. Scimitar oryx feed on foliage, grasses, succulent plants and plant parts during the night or early morning. Births peak between March and October. After a gestation of eight to nine months, one calf is born. Soon after, the female has a postpartum estrus.The scimitar oryx was once widespread across northern Africa. Its decline began as a result of climate change during the neolithic period, and later it was hunted extensively for its horns. Today, it is bred in captivity in special reserves in Tunisia, Morocco and Senegal and on private exotic animal ranches in the Texas Hill Country. In 2016 a reintroduction program was launched and currently a small herd has been successfully reintroduced in Chad.The scimitar oryx was domesticated in Ancient Egypt and is believed to have been used as food and sacrificed as offerings to gods. Wealthy people in Ancient Rome also bred them. The use of their valuable hides began in the Middle Ages. The unicorn myth may have originated from sightings of a scimitar oryx with a broken horn.The scimitar oryx was the emblem of the ancient Egyptian Oryx nome and today is the animal symbol of the Sahara Conservation Fund.
Animals of the same family as a Scimitar oryx
Not really brothers and sisters, but from the same biological family (Bovidae):
- Impala becoming 17.75 years old
- Mountain goat becoming 19.17 years old
- Saudi gazelle growing to a mass of 16 kgs (35.27 lbs)
- Rhim gazelle becoming 14 years old
- Waterbuck becoming 19.92 years old
- West Caucasian tur becoming 20.5 years old
- Common tsessebe becoming 18 years old
- Bates’s pygmy antelope becoming 14 years old
- Dama gazelle becoming 17.25 years old
- Springbok becoming 20 years old
Animals that reach the same age as Scimitar oryx
With an average age of 20.42 years, Scimitar oryx are in good companionship of the following animals:
- Kit fox usually reaching 20 years
- Goeldi’s marmoset usually reaching 17.83 years
- Common pipistrelle usually reaching 16.67 years
- Eastern gray squirrel usually reaching 24 years
- American marten usually reaching 19 years
- Anoa usually reaching 22.5 years
- Black-fronted duiker usually reaching 19.67 years
- Takin usually reaching 19.5 years
- Wolverine usually reaching 18 years
- Dama gazelle usually reaching 17.25 years
Animals with the same number of babies Scimitar oryx
The same number of babies at once (1) are born by:
- Roosevelt’s muntjac
- Indian rhinoceros
- Grivet
- Water buffalo
- West Indian manatee
- Macroscelides proboscideus
- Little Japanese horseshoe bat
- Atlantic titi
- Highland brush mouse
- Walrus
Weighting as much as Scimitar oryx
A fully grown Scimitar oryx reaches around 198.4 kg (437.39 lbs). So do these animals:
- Melon-headed whale weighting 206 kilos (454.15 lbs) on average
- Greater kudu weighting 205.53 kilos (453.12 lbs) on average
- Brown fur seal weighting 178.75 kilos (394.08 lbs) on average
- Irrawaddy dolphin weighting 190 kilos (418.88 lbs) on average
- Dwarf sperm whale weighting 183.07 kilos (403.6 lbs) on average
- White-beaked dolphin weighting 186.82 kilos (411.87 lbs) on average
- Grey seal weighting 197.29 kilos (434.95 lbs) on average
- Australian sea lion weighting 189.14 kilos (416.98 lbs) on average
- Hartebeest weighting 162.47 kilos (358.18 lbs) on average
- Sambar deer weighting 177.52 kilos (391.36 lbs) on average
Animals as big as a Scimitar oryx
Those animals grow as big as a Scimitar oryx:
- Spectacled bear with 1.77 meter (5′ 10″)
- Tamaraw with 2.2 meter (7′ 3″)
- Saola with 1.75 meter (5′ 9″)
- Hirola with 1.6 meter (5′ 3″)
- Nyala with 1.94 meter (6′ 5″)
- Reindeer with 2.23 meter (7′ 4″)
- Javan rusa with 1.63 meter (5′ 5″)
- South Andean deer with 1.55 meter (5′ 2″)
- Red deer with 2.14 meter (7′ 1″)
- Atlantic spotted dolphin with 2.13 meter (7′ 0″)