How many baby Pygmy marmosets are in a litter?
A Pygmy marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea) usually gives birth to around 2 babies.
Each of those little ones spend around 134 days as a fetus before they are released into the wild. Upon birth, they weight 14 grams (0.03 lbs) and measure 12.5 cm (0′ 5″). They are a member of the Callitrichidae family (genus: Callithrix). An adult Pygmy marmoset grows up to a size of 15.5 cm (0′ 7″).
To have a reference: Humans obviously usually have a litter size of one ;). Their babies are in the womb of their mother for 280 days (40 weeks) and reach an average size of 1.65m (5′ 5″). They weight in at 62 kg (137 lbs), which is obviously highly individual, and reach an average age of 75 years.
The pygmy marmoset (Cebuella pygmaea) is a small species of New World monkey native to rainforests of the western Amazon Basin in South America. The species is notable for being the smallest monkey and one of the smallest primates in the world, at just over 100 grams (3.5 oz) (Madame Berthe’s mouse lemur is smaller). It is generally found in evergreen and river-edge forests and is a gum-feeding specialist, or a gummivore.About 83% of the pygmy marmoset population lives in stable troops of two to nine individuals, including a dominant male, a breeding female, and up to four successive litters of offspring. The modal size of a standard stable troop would be six individuals. Although most groups consist of family members, some may also include one or two additional adult members. Members of the group communicate using a complex system including vocal, chemical, and visual signals. Three main calling signals depend on the distance the call needs to travel. These monkeys may also make visual displays when threatened or to show dominance. Chemical signaling using secretions from glands on the chest and genital area allow the female to indicate to the male when she is able to reproduce. The female gives birth to twins twice a year and the parental care is shared between the group.The pygmy marmoset has been viewed as somewhat different from typical marmosets, most of which are classified in the genera Callithrix and Mico, and thus is accorded its own genus, Cebuella, within the family Callitrichidae. It is listed as Vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The biggest threats to the species are habitat loss and the pet trade.
Other animals of the family Callitrichidae
Pygmy marmoset is a member of the Callitrichidae, as are these animals:
- Black-mantled tamarin with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Brown-mantled tamarin with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Geoffroy’s tamarin with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Golden-mantled tamarin weighting only 385 grams
- Common marmoset with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Golden lion tamarin with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Red-handed tamarin with 2 babies per pregnancy
- Cotton-top tamarin with 1 babies per pregnancy
- Moustached tamarin with 1 babies per pregnancy
- White-headed marmoset weighting only 342 grams
Animals that share a litter size with Pygmy marmoset
Those animals also give birth to 2 babies at once:
- Common genet
- Indian hedgehog
- Tres MarĂas Island mouse
- Southern mountain cavy
- Amami rabbit
- Mexican vole
- Gray-bellied tree mouse
- Mount Pirri isthmus rat
- Big-eared swamp rat
- Champion’s tree mouse
Animals that get as old as a Pygmy marmoset
Other animals that usually reach the age of 15.08 years:
- Smooth-coated otter with 15 years
- Indian pangolin with 13.5 years
- European polecat with 14 years
- Kirk’s dik-dik with 16.5 years
- Giant otter with 12.83 years
- Desert rat-kangaroo with 13 years
- Common treeshrew with 12.42 years
- Markhor with 14 years
- Suni with 14 years
- Thomson’s gazelle with 15.17 years
Animals with the same weight as a Pygmy marmoset
What other animals weight around 124 grams (0.27 lbs)?
- Phillips’s gerbil weighting 127 grams
- Greater Egyptian jerboa weighting 138 grams
- Harpy fruit bat weighting 135 grams
- Ribboned rope squirrel weighting 141 grams
- Northern pocket gopher weighting 105 grams
- Black-tailed tree rat weighting 125 grams
- Perote ground squirrel weighting 140 grams
- Littledale’s whistling rat weighting 126 grams
- Philippine tarsier weighting 116 grams
- Bramble Cay melomys weighting 100 grams
Animals with the same size as a Pygmy marmoset
Also reaching around 15.5 cm (0′ 7″) in size do these animals:
- Thomas’s mosaic-tailed rat gets as big as 14.5 cm (0′ 6″)
- Royle’s pika gets as big as 17.7 cm (0′ 7″)
- Hastings River mouse gets as big as 16 cm (0′ 7″)
- Bramble Cay melomys gets as big as 14.7 cm (0′ 6″)
- Haig’s tuco-tuco gets as big as 17.3 cm (0′ 7″)
- Southern African hedgehog gets as big as 18.2 cm (0′ 8″)
- Brooke’s squirrel gets as big as 18.6 cm (0′ 8″)
- Montane vole gets as big as 12.4 cm (0′ 5″)
- Red spiny rat gets as big as 16.7 cm (0′ 7″)
- Asian house shrew gets as big as 12.6 cm (0′ 5″)